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Medicare Annual Enrollment FAQs: Your Essential Guide

Maria Turk | Sep 17 2025 15:00

Medicare’s Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) occurs every year from October 15 to December 7, offering a limited-time opportunity to make changes to your Medicare coverage. We understand that AEP can feel overwhelming, but fear not—this blog aims to simplify common questions and empower you to take informed actions. Read through each FAQ carefully, even if you think your current plan suits you well. Let's dive into the essential questions:

What's the Difference Between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage?

Original Medicare is government-managed and typically paired with separate drug coverage and optional Medigap. Medicare Advantage plans, on the other hand, are offered by private insurers and often bundle medical and drug benefits, with some including extras like dental or vision. Understanding these differences can help you choose a plan that aligns with your healthcare needs.

When Can I Learn About Next Year’s Plans?

Information for next year’s plans becomes available starting in October. You can call 1-800-MEDICARE or visit Medicare.gov to begin exploring. Early research ensures you have ample time to compare and select the plan that best fits your healthcare requirements.

What Changes Can I Make During Open Enrollment?

During the Open Enrollment period, you can switch from Original Medicare to a Medicare Advantage plan, change from one Advantage plan to another, or modify your Part D prescription coverage. This flexibility allows you to adjust your health care choices to better suit changes in your health or financial situation.

Do I Need to Do Anything if I’m Happy with My Current Plan?

Even if you’re satisfied with your current plan, it might be wise to review your coverage. Premiums, provider networks, and drug formularies can change annually, potentially impacting your costs and coverage.

What If I Miss the Open Enrollment Deadline?

If you miss the Open Enrollment deadline, you generally need to wait until next year’s window to make changes unless you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period due to a significant life event. Being aware of deadlines helps you avoid lapses in coverage or unwanted plan changes.

Understanding AEP empowers you to control your healthcare decisions. Start researching early, utilize trusted resources like Medicare.gov, and consult a professional if needed. Even a small review of your plan can result in substantial savings or improved coverage in the upcoming year.


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